Search results for " SNP data"

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Genetic structure of Tunisian sheep breeds as inferred from genome-wide SNP markers

2020

Abstract Assessing the status of genetic variability of native sheep breeds could provide important clues for research and policy makers to devise better strategies for the conservation and management of genetic resources. In this study, a genetic investigation of Tunisian sheep breeds using a genome-wide scan of approximately 50,000 SNPs was performed. To reconstruct genetic structure and relationships among four sheep breeds, 40 samples belonging to fat-tailed Barbarine, Queue Fine de l’Ouest, Noire de Thibar and D’Man breeds were genotyped using Illumina Ovine SNP50 BeadChip. Tunisian breeds averaged 96 % polymorphic loci with an expected heterozygosity (He = 0.36). Genetic analysis of r…

Diversity Population structure SNP data Tunisian sheep040301 veterinary sciencesGenetic heterogeneity0402 animal and dairy scienceIntrogression04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesBiology040201 dairy & animal scienceGenetic analysisBreedGene flow0403 veterinary scienceSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoFood AnimalsEvolutionary biologyGenetic structureAnimal Science and ZoologyGenetic variabilityGene poolSmall Ruminant Research
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The genetic heritage of Alpine local cattle breeds using genomic SNP data

2020

Abstract Background Assessment of genetic diversity and population structure provides important control metrics to avoid genetic erosion, inbreeding depression and crossbreeding between exotic and locally-adapted cattle breeds since these events can have deleterious consequences and eventually lead to extinction. Historically, the Alpine Arc represents an important pocket of cattle biodiversity with a large number of autochthonous breeds that provide a fundamental source of income for the entire regional economy. By using genotype data from medium-density single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) arrays, we performed a genome-wide comparative study of 23 cattle populations from the Alpine Arc an…

breedsgenomic SNP dataGenotypelcsh:QH426-470[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]BiodiversityEndangered speciesBiologyCrossbreedPolymorphism Single NucleotideGenetic diversityGene flowEvolution MolecularSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento Genetico03 medical and health sciencescattle biodiversitycattle biodiversity breeds Italian AlpsGeneticsInbreeding depressionAlpine Cattle breedsAnimalsCattle Breeds genomic SNP data Bovine SNP Alpine Cattle breeds SNP Arrays cattle biodiversityGenetic erosionEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenybiodiversity030304 developmental biologylcsh:SF1-11002. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesGenetic diversityPhylogenetic tree0402 animal and dairy scienceItalian Alps04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicine15. Life on landCattle Breeds040201 dairy & animal sciencelcsh:Geneticslocal cattleEvolutionary biologyBovine SNPAnimal Science and ZoologyCattlelcsh:Animal cultureSNP arraySNP ArraysResearch ArticleGenetics Selection Evolution
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